5 Cosmetic Products Containing Scheduled Poisons Banned in Malaysia
The Malaysian Ministry of Health (MOH) has recently banned five cosmetic products due to the presence of scheduled poisons. These harmful ingredients pose serious health risks to consumers, leading to the strict prohibition of their sale and distribution.
In this article, we’ll explore the banned products, the dangers of their ingredients, and what consumers should do to protect themselves.
List of Banned Cosmetic Products
The National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency (NPRA) under the Ministry of Health has identified the following products as hazardous:
- Product A – Contains Mercury
- Product B – Contains Hydroquinone
- Product C – Contains Tretinoin
- Product D – Contains Betamethasone 17-Valerate
- Product E – Contains Mercury and Hydroquinone
These substances are classified as scheduled poisons and are not allowed in cosmetic formulations under Malaysian regulations.
Why Are These Products Banned?
1. Mercury: A Silent Skin Killer
Mercury is highly toxic and can cause skin rashes, kidney damage, and even neurological disorders. Long-term exposure can be fatal.
2. Hydroquinone: The Risk of Uncontrolled Skin Bleaching
Although hydroquinone is effective for skin lightening, it can lead to severe skin irritation, ochronosis (bluish-black skin discoloration), and increased risk of skin cancer.
3. Tretinoin: A Double-Edged Sword
Tretinoin is often used for acne treatment but should only be available by prescription. Unregulated use can cause severe peeling, redness, and sensitivity to sunlight.
4. Betamethasone 17-Valerate: A Dangerous Steroid
This steroid is meant for medical use only and can cause skin thinning, hormonal imbalances, and increased infection risks when used inappropriately.

How to Identify Unsafe Cosmetic Products
1. Check the NPRA Website
The NPRA regularly updates its list of banned products. Always verify if a product is registered before purchasing.
2. Look for KKM Notifications
Legally sold cosmetics in Malaysia must have a Notification Number from the Ministry of Health (KKM). Absence of this number is a red flag.
3. Beware of Exaggerated Claims
Products that promise “instant whitening” or “miracle acne cure” may contain illegal ingredients.
4. Verify the Source
Avoid purchasing cosmetics from unverified online sellers or social media platforms.
What Should Consumers Do?
1. Stop Using Banned Products Immediately
Discontinue use of any banned cosmetics and seek medical advice if you experience adverse effects.
2. Report to the Authorities
Consumers can lodge complaints to NPRA via the Public Complaint Management System if they come across banned products being sold.
3. Spread Awareness
Inform friends and family about the dangers of using unregistered and illegal cosmetic products.
Government’s Role in Ensuring Consumer Safety
The Malaysian government is actively monitoring and regulating the cosmetic industry. Strict enforcement actions include:
- Product seizures
- Fines and legal action against distributors
- Public announcements about hazardous products
These efforts help protect public health and ensure that only safe products are available in the market.